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IDENTITY THEFT
Safeguard your personal information:
• Shred financial documents and personal
papers before you discard them.
• Protect your Social Security number.
Don't carry your Social Security card in your wallet
or write your Social Security number on a check.
Give out your Social Security number only if
absolutely necessar y.
• Don't give out personal information on the
phone, on the Internet, or the mail unless you
know who you are dealing with.
• Computer safety
Don't click on unknown e-mails.
Use firewalls and anti-spyware and anti-virus
software.
• Passwords
Don't use something obvious such as your
birthdate, your children's, mother's maiden or
pet's names, or the last four digits of your
Social Security number.
• Keep personal information in a secure place.
Protect yourself from outside help or roommates.
Monitor your financial accounts and bills:
• Be aware of:
— unexpected credit charges on charge
cards that you did not make
— new credit card or account statements
— denial of credit for no reason
— letters or calls about purchases you did
not make
• Inspect your credit report yearly.
Law requires the major nationwide
consumer reporting companies to give you a
copy of your credit report each year if you ask
for it.
Equifax 887-567-5734; www.equifax.com
Experian 888-397-3742; www.experian.com
TransUnion 800-680-7289; www.transunion.com
Visit www.AnnualCreditRepor t.com
to order your free credit report each year.
Annual Credit Report Request Service
P.O. Box 105281
Atlanta, GA 30348-5281
To stop receiving
"pre-screened" offers of credit:
call toll-free 888-567-8688
To stop receiving unsolicited
phone calls:
register on the Web at the
National Do Not Call Registry:
www.donotcall.gov/register/Reg
To stop junk mail and e-mail:
Mail Preference Service MPS
www.dmachoice.org
Common ways ID theft happens:
• Dumpster diving — They rummage
through trash looking for bills or anything
with your personal information on it.
• Skimming — They steal credit/debit
card numbers by using a special storage
device when processing your card.
• Phishing — They pretend to be financial
institutions and send spam or pop-up messages to get you to
reveal your personal information.
• Changing your address — They divert your billing statements
to another location by completing a "change of address"
form.
• Old-fashioned stealing — They steal wallets, mail, etc.
As soon as you suspect ID theft:
• Place a "Fraud Alert" on your credit
reports and review them carefully.
The alert tells creditors to follow certain
procedures before they open new accounts
in your name or make changes to your existing
accounts. Call one of the three major
nationwide consumer reporting companies
for an initial 90-day fraud alert.
Equifax 887-567-5734
Experian 888-397-3742
TransUnion 800-680-7289
• Close accounts.
— Close any account that has been
tampered with or opened.
— Call security or fraud departments of
each company where an account was
opened or changed without your approval.
Follow up in writing, with copies of supporting
documents.
— Use the ID Theft Affidavit at FTC.gov/
idtheft to support the written statements.
— Ask for verification that the disputed
account had been closed and fraudulent
debts discharged.
— Keep documents and records of your
conversations about the theft.
• File a police report.
• Report the theft to the Federal Trade
Commission.
This helps law enforcement officials across
the country in their investigation.
Internet: ftc.gov/idtheft
Phone: 877-ID-THEFT (438-4338)
Mail: Identity Theft Clearinghouse
Federal Trade Commission
Washington, DC 20580
Source: Federal Trade Commission
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